Guide To China's Trains
It sometimes surprises people that the Chinese rail system is both clean and efficient. Modern trains with comfortable seating make even long journeys on China's vast rail network a pleasant experience. That ease-maker behind, there are some things to know.
Seating
The availability of different seating types varies from train to train. Generally speaking you have soft seats, which are often contoured and can recline slightly for additional comfort. The second option is hard seats; a bench that sits three people. Despite the name, hard seats are padded and not altogether uncomfortable for shorter journeys, but crowding is nearly guaranteed in these cars.
Seats are assigned by number, but if you book late you may get a non-numbered ticket, making you one of the hundreds that will stuff the isles of the hard-seat cars - standing for the duration of your trip.
For over-night journeys a sleeper is strongly suggested. The difference between hard and soft sleepers is not as drastic as that of the hard and soft seats, and as such, it is usually more cost effective and nearly just as comfortable to go with a hard sleeper. Again, despite its moniker, hard sleepers are not 'hard' per se. They are stacked three high, with two sets (or six bunks) per compartment. Clean bedding and hot water are provided.
Bathrooms are available on all trains, but are of the squatter variety. Generally they are well maintained and clean, but you'll need to bring your own paper - and not just for reading.
Schedules
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